THREE-PHASE, PAD-MOUNTED DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR UNDERGROUNDSERVICE
A step-by-step guide in receiving, commissioning, testing, etc., of pad-mounted distribution transformers provided to us by GE.
A step-by-step guide in receiving, commissioning, testing, etc., of pad-mounted distribution transformers provided to us by GE.
The equipment covered by these instructions should be operated and serviced only by competent technicians familiar with good safety practices. These instructions are written for such personnel and are not intended as a substitute for adequate training and experience in safe operating procedures for this type of equipment.
Receiving
Immediately upon receipt of the equipment, and before putting it into service, inspect the transformer for any damage that may have occurred during shipment or storage. If rough handling is evident, file a damage claim with the transport company immediately and notify the nearest General Electric Sales Office promptly. Tighten any parts that may have loosened during shipment.
Handling
Lifting lugs are provided for lifting the complete transformer. Jacking space is provided in the base of the transformer to facilitate lifting with jacks. The transformer must never be moved or lifted by placing jacks or tackle on the radiators, the high-voltage and low-voltage compartments, or other attachments. When using a fork lift to move the transformer, lift from the tank rear with the shipping skid in place.
Storage
Transformers should be stored with the tank sealed and filled with oil to the proper level. Compartment doors should be closed to prevent damage to bushings and accessories. The storage area should be a flat, dry surface and the transformer should be protected from mechanical damage.
Inspection
The transformer covered by this instruction is shipped ready for installation and will not require drying unless moisture has been allowed to accidentally enter during transit. It has been filled with oil at the factory to the 25° C liquid level and sealed. Check the level by one of the following methods:
• Read the liquid level gauge.
• Vent the pressure-relief valve and then carefully remove the pipe plug located in the low-voltage compartment for this purpose. Reseal after use.
Load OperationFor continuous loading in standard ambient temperature, the total balanced load on a transformer should not exceed the name plate rating. Prolonged overloading may result in shortened transformer life (see ANSI C57.91). Voltage should be applied only to transformers filled to the correct level with insulating liquid.
External Finish Maintenance
The condition of the transformer finish should be examined at regular intervals. If the finish is weathered, clean it thoroughly and refinish with a good grade of durable paint, as recommended by GE.
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